2020湖北初中英语中考真题，湖北中考英语卷子及答案2021
第二部分。阅读理解第1 部分共4 篇阅读材料
A
有一天放学后，我去教职员室看老师，但那里没有人。当我准备离开时，我发现地板上有一张纸。当我拿起它时，我看到了“最后学期”几个字。我把报纸塞进书包里，跑出了房间。
回到家，我赶紧拿出纸。这是一道历史考试题，是我最薄弱的科目。我感到非常兴奋。我的心跳得更快了。我拿出历史书，开始寻找答案。他认真地回答了任何问题。
“历史考试那天，我满怀信心地走进考场。当成绩单发来时，我忍不住笑了，梦想着能取得全年级最高分。”“我的历史老师总是鼓励我学习。”“如果我努力学习，我会取得好成绩，但我让他失望了太多次。现在我要给他一个很大的惊喜。”我想。
当老师说“开始吧”时，我把试卷翻过来。令我惊讶的是，问题全都不同。后来我很紧张。最后，我差点没把论文写完。考试结束后，我跑到卫生间。 “我把卷子拿出来，从上往下仔细地看，哦，是去年的卷子，题目我都看了，就是没看日期。”
“那是一堂课，我必须脚踏实地，我后悔做了这么蠢的事。之后，我向老师说了实情，并承诺要诚实。从那以后，我比以往任何时候都更加诚实。”一直努力到现在。
21. 作者在历史考试中总是________。
A.我得了高分。
B. 做了一些愚蠢的事情。
C.让老师失望
D. 将纸张倒回
22. 当作者第一次看到所有问题都不同时，他感到_____________。
A. 惊讶B. 兴奋
C. 紧张D. 疯狂
23. 作者什么时候知道这是去年的考试题？
A. 在阅读所有问题之前。
B. 他一到家。
C. 直到他进入教员办公室。
D. 在厕所里读完报纸后。
24.作家会在日记中写什么？
A. 我很高兴我在考试中取得了好成绩。我跟老师说.
B. 考试结束后，老师让我去办公室。
C、当我翻开试卷的时候，我忍不住笑了，老师……
D. 我对我的所作所为感到非常抱歉。每个人都应该诚实。我.
乙
超级国际工艺品市场
九龙购物道12号超级购物中心1楼，Dandy's Store及Cleo's Cafe旁
超级购物中心将举办“超级国际工艺品博览会”，这是一个集镇，来自世界各地的手工制品汇聚一堂，快来了解不同的文化，看看各国的美好事物！销售收入将捐赠给国际儿童基金会(ICF) 一些有趣的产品包括：
非洲珠手链
您喜欢手链吗？在这里您可以找到由特殊木珠制成的手链。没有两个是一样的！虽然每个手链看起来很贵，但实际上只花费20 美元。另外，买2 送1 免费卡在Cleo's Cafe 喝饮料！
泰丝手提包
彩色袋子既漂亮又实用！您可以每天使用它们。每袋售价150 美元。购买多件可节省10%。
精彩的！
除了不同国家的介绍外，还会有抽奖活动（M！），你可以赢取免费去市场上某个特殊国家之一的旅行！还可以在国际美食摊品尝不同国家的美食。马苏。
参观国际工艺品市场，了解不同的文化，购买美丽有趣的东西，并支持国际儿童基金会。
25. 上面这句话可能是_________。
答：这是新闻。
B、来访信
C. 购物指南D. 旅游介绍
26. 超级国际工艺品市场是_______。
A. Cleo's Cafe 旁边
B.12 购物路旁
丹迪店1F C.
超级购物中心2F D.
27.人们可以在市场上________。
A.了解不同文化
B. 参观国际儿童基金会
C. 出售自己的手工制品
D.美丽的东西主要是从九龙看的。
28.根据这段文字，哪一项是正确的？
A. 两条手链的价格是20 美元。
B. 手镯看起来一样。
C. 每件行李仅需135 美元。
D.手袋颜色鲜艳。
C
选择工作是你一生中最重要的决定之一，因为选择一份好工作几乎就等于选择了美好的生活。
在我的工作中，需要考虑三件重要的事情：
“第一个是你需要在你热爱的领域工作。这对我来说是最重要的。有人曾经说过，如果你找到了一份你喜欢的工作，你就不必从第一天开始工作。” “我想在我喜欢的领域工作。”“一个我可以更具创造力的领域。我想成为那里最有价值的成员。如果我热爱我所做的事情，这一切都是可能的。”
其次，你的工作领域必须激励你解决新的难题。我想长期留在同一个领域。为此，作业必须提供足够的问题。 “我们不仅为了谋生而工作，我们还喜欢做出改变，并为整体进步尽最大努力。他们也希望自己的努力能够得到很好的回报，这样他们就能用自己的血汗钱过上舒适的生活。您可以为您的家人提供最好的。
第三，我想在一个可以帮助别人的领域工作。我想到的工作有军事、训练、管理等。在这些领域，您可以为他人的发展做出贡献。 “它激发了他们最好的一面。帮助年轻人做到最好是最有价值的工作。当我长大后，我想帮助成千上万的人做到最好。”我想回顾过去我非常满意。”“我的工作让我成为一个更好的人。
我接受“任何人都不应该突然或仓促地选择工作”的观点。你应该决定你的长期目标是什么，然后决定你应该如何努力实现它。学习合适的课程，阅读书籍，在选择工作之前，阅读书籍并咨询该领域有知识的人。好的选择更有可能带来更好的生活。
29. 根据这段话，选择一份好工作可能会使一个人__________。
A. 需要解决的问题较少。
B、选择美好的生活
C. 成为一个美好的家庭
D. 提供一些困难的东西。
30. 句子中划线的“奖励”一词的意思是“____________”。
A. 受过训练B. 受到钦佩
C. 已接受D. 已付款
31. 作者想说每个人都应该______。
A、成为一个有知识的人
B. 参军是为了成为一个更好的人
C. 准备找到一份满意的工作
D. 帮助年轻人选择有趣的职业
32. 这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？
A、我的工作选择
B、我最喜欢的工作
C、我舒适的生活
D、我的满意度
D
剪纸作为中国传统艺术，有着悠久的历史。第一个也是最古老的剪纸于1500 年前在中国发现。然而，这种中国传统艺术如今已濒临失传。幸运的是，美国华裔移民Voyo Wu 正在努力复兴这门艺术。
2020年的一个星期六，吴在华盛顿附近的一家购物中心举办了一场剪纸表演。那是一段非常有趣和平静的时光。我想让更多人享受它。
14 岁的吴在她的祖国中国开始学习剪纸。她说，学校所有的学生都必须学习剪纸。然而，她却对剪纸有着深厚的热爱。于是老师就花了。课后花更多时间教她，后来他在全国绘画艺术大赛中获得第二名，2008年大学毕业后，吴移居美国。她还受邀在许多重要活动中展示这门艺术，她说：“向美国人和对它感兴趣的人推广这门艺术很重要。也许这会进一步提高这门艺术的知名度。”吴说。
“通过剪纸艺术，人们可以了解中国的文化价值、历史和人们的生活故事。吴用剪纸作为一种工具，向那些对中国文化知之甚少的人传播中国文化。中国艺术不仅是为中国人民，也为全世界人民。
33.吴先生2020年做了什么？
A. 她在全国绘画艺术大赛中获得了第二名。
B. 她被邀请参加很多活动来展示她的剪纸作品。
C. 她在华盛顿附近的一个购物中心举办了剪纸表演。
D.她参加了推广中国剪纸的活动。
34.吴先生开始学习剪纸艺术____。
A.当她14岁的时候
B. 她到达美国后
C先生正在上大学。
D.大学毕业后
35.在文中，作者认为剪纸艺术现在是___。
答：它在美国很受欢迎。
B.在中国很受欢迎
C. 对于那些知情者
D.濒临消失第二节（10 分） 根据短文，选择最恰当的填空答案（其中两个为重复选项）。
嘻哈星球
__36____ 法国、巴西甚至日本等国家都有自己的嘻哈文化。但这种奇怪的说话和唱歌方式从何而来呢？几个世纪前，在西非，传统的说书人一边演奏乐器一边讲故事。这种传统的旅行传统演变成从西非到美洲的各种音乐风格。例如，布鲁斯和爵士乐，37 在20 世纪70 年代，纽约有许多贫困社区。学校没有钱上音乐课，所以孩子们“自己创作音乐。非洲青少年和他们的DJ 在街上播放唱片。没有人……MC 举办说唱比赛。每周都有才华横溢的新舞者、新人DJ、新的MC。嘻哈文化就此诞生。”
___38____ 那是1980 年。我当时正在纽约参加一个聚会。聚会上有一位年轻的DJ。他正在播放一张唱片。他放上一张唱片，一个孩子拿起麦克风开始说唱。还有其他人。
r kids were break-dancing to the music. It was loud and boring, and I hated it. I preferred jazz. ___39___ Today’s successful American artists like Missy and her friend Tim heard it on the radio when they were growing up. The last time I heard hip-hop. I was in West Africa. 40 I was going to interview a traditional storyteller when I met a young hip-hop artist. He told me there are hundreds of rap groups in Africa today. We live on a hip-hop planet. A. I remember the first time I heard hip-hop. B. You can find hip-hop everywhere you go. C. I was writing a book about African-Americans. D. Many Americans gave music lessons to poor children. E. These styles all started in poor African-American areas. F. During the 1980s, hip-hop became popular all over the USA. G. Some people don’t like hip-hop because of its spoken words. 第三部分 英语知识应用。 第一节完形填空 The Water City of Venice In 1980s, I went to Italy for business. One day, I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in neighboring town of Venice (威尼斯), Italy, the city of lights and 41 . As we enjoyed our coffee, a young man 42 glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his order saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of themt here 43 the wall. ” We heard this order with interest and found that he 44 with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. When he left, the waiter 45 a piece of paper on the wall saying “A Cup of Coffee”. While we were still there. 46 middle aged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee.two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but 47 three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same. He put a piece of paper on the wall saying, “A Cup of Coffee. ” It was 48 and perplexing (困惑) for us. We finished our coffee, paid the bill and left. After a few days, we had a chance 49 this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man 50 dresses entered. As he seats himself, he 51 the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” The waiter served coffee to this man with the customary(惯常的) respect. The man had his coffee and left 52 paying. We were amazed to watch all this, as the waiter 53 a piece of paper from the wall and throw it into the rubbish bin. Now it was no 54 for us—the matter was very clear. The inhabitants(居民) of this town showed great respect for the poor, then it 55 our eyes well up in tears. Many years later, when I went to Venice for business again, I did the same thing as my appreciation to this beautiful world. 41.A. food B. noodles C. water D. coffee 42. A. wearing B. putting on C. wore D. put on 43. A. in B. besides C. next to D. on 44. A. served B. was served C. was serving D. would serve 45. A. put B. took C. got D. saw 46.A. two another B. other two C. more two D. two other 47. A. didn’t spend B. spent C. didn’t pay for D. paid for 48. A. strange something B. something strange C. funny something D. something funny 49. A. to arrive B. reached C. to go to D. got to 50. A. richly B. seriously C. poorly D. pretty 51.A.looked throughB.looked at C. looked over D. looked up 52. A. with B. for C. without D. by 53. A. took off B. took on C. took after D. took back 54. A. choice B. surprise C. excitement D. sadness 55. A. hurt B. got C. made D. stood 第二节综合填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。 Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way . To start with ,56. ___(buy) a new car makes you happy.However,you’ll “lose” this happy feeling when the car57. ___(get)old.But if you are made to spend a week traveling,it’s more possible that you’ll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has58. ____(find)that spending money on experiences rather than material things makes people happier. For material things ,it’s possible that you don’t leave 59.___any little thing .If you buy a nice pen ,and someone else buys one with less money ,it’s possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a lot.Oppositely, when it comes to experiences like 60. ___(go)on a trip ,you won’t think like that .If the trip can be nice ,you’ll happily pay for it even though 61.___(it) price may be very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the62.___(happy)you’ll be. Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad and then see a more suitable one. you may regret buying the first one.And 63. ___ will drive you mad as well ,64.______,if you just have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one ,you’ll not regret the first meal. It’s normal that material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example ,you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better one ,it may make you feel 65._____(comfortable).Instead, if you just travel to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have gone,it won’t make the memory of your trip less pleasant. 第四部分 写作 第一节 单词拼写 根据句意或首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线 上，并注意其变换形式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66. Li Wen likes music very much, but she has n__________ been to a concert since she was born. 67.Remember to be _______（有礼貌的）to the people around you. 68. My parents take _______ ( proud) in everything good that I do. 69. The students enjoy c______ an interest in what they learn. So they can learn better. 70. Write a letter to your pen pal to give her _______(suggest) on how to behave properly in China. 71. It’s __________ (believe) that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 72. Su Bingtian ________ （打破）his own record in man’s 100 m. He became the first Asian- born person. 73. The weather was terrible,but the bus they took arrived s___ at last. 74. All the students are making a ______ (discuss) on how to have the graduation party. 75. I like pop music, ________ （尤其是）the music that has great lyrics. 第二节短文改错 文中有五处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除，或修改。 How do different things affect us We did a survey last week .Here are part of the results .Different people have different feelings about the same thing .The loud music makes Jack exciting .And he ofen listens to it in his spare time .And it makes Marc nervous .He dislikes it..When Annie hears loud music ,she wants to leave for as fast as she can.What about waiting people Helen is not patient ,and it drives her mad. 第三节 书面表达（共1题，计20分） 同学们，三年的初中生活就要结束了，在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。请用英文写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1．你在学校或家里曾经遇到的最大问题或烦恼； 2．你解决问题或烦恼的过程； 3．你的感想； 要求： 1．词数80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。 My middle school life is coming to an end .During the three years， _ 参考答案 1—5.ACCAB 6—10.BCBAC 11—15.ABCBC 16—20.CBBBC 21—25.CCDDC 26—30AADBD 31—35.CACAD.36—40BEAFC 41—45.CADBA 46—50.DDBCC 51—55BCABC 56.Buying 57.gtets 58.found 59.out 60.going 61.its 62.happier 63.It 64.However 65.uncomfortable 66.never 67.polite 68.pride 69.creating 70.suggestions71.believed72.broke 73.safely74.discussion 75.especially. 短文改错 1.Here is part 2.exciting 改为 excited 3. But he often listens 4.leave for去掉for 5 wait 后门加 for 书面表达 My junior middle school life is coming to an end .During the three years，I have ever met with many problems. But what troubled me most was my English. I seldom passed the exam in it, which made me depressed. However,my parents always encouraged me,thus I was determined to improve my English. From then on,whenever I had trouble, I turned to my teachers and classmates for help .Besides,I spared no effort to practice listening,speaking, reading and writing,gradually,my English got better. Now, I often take the first place in English exams. I have learned an available lesson from my English study that if we want to succeed in something, we surely will only if we persist in it.
